Before a medical malpractice case can even be filed in Illinois, a doctor has to put their name behind it. That's not a figure of speech — it's the law, and it's the single fact that shapes everything about these cases. It means you can't bring a serious claim on a hunch, and it means the work and cost start long before any lawsuit. It also means the firms that take these cases seriously are the ones actually equipped to do it.
I'm Scott DeSalvo. For almost 30 years I've handled serious injury cases across the Chicago area, and I take medical negligence cases when the evidence supports them. If you or someone you love was harmed by a mistake at a hospital or clinic near Bellwood — Loyola and the west-suburban hospitals are right here — this is an honest look at what it takes. The conversation is free.
Under 735 ILCS 5/2-622, you generally can't file a medical malpractice suit without attaching a written report from a qualified health professional who has reviewed your case and found a reasonable basis to believe malpractice occurred. It's called a certificate of merit, and it's the front door every case has to pass through.
That requirement does two things. It keeps groundless suits out, and it forces real investment in expert review up front, before anything is filed. A lawyer who can't fund that review can't properly bring your case — which is part of why so many firms turn these down.
A bad outcome isn't malpractice, and that distinction is the whole case. Medicine involves genuine risk, and good providers sometimes have poor results. Malpractice is narrower: the care fell below the accepted standard, and that failure — not the underlying condition — caused your injury.
You can't prove that by describing how the care felt. It has to come from a qualified physician who reviews the records and testifies that the care fell short of accepted practice. No credible expert, no case — which is why these claims live and die on the strength of the medical experts.
Most Illinois injury claims run two years and stop. Malpractice doesn't. You generally have two years from when you discovered, or should have discovered, that malpractice caused your injury — and behind that sits a hard four-year limit from the date of the malpractice itself, with narrow exceptions and separate rules for children. A late discovery can still hit that four-year wall, which is how strong cases get lost to delay. If you're unsure, ask early
When negligence causes real harm, Illinois law allows recovery for medical costs past and future, lost income and lost earning capacity, physical pain, disability and disfigurement, and the loss of a normal life. The attorney's fee on a malpractice case in Illinois is 33 1/3% of the recovery, and I advance the substantial costs of expert review myself. You pay nothing up front and nothing unless we win.
Bottom line: these are the toughest injury cases to win, so the lawyer you choose matters more here than anywhere else.
If something about your care doesn't add up, don't wait — the deadlines are strict and the records need a qualified eye. Call me, tell me what happened, and I'll give you an honest read on whether it's worth pursuing. No cost, no pressure, no fee unless I recover for you.
I'm available around the clock. Call 312-500-4500.
Medical negligence is one of many injury cases I take on. For the full picture, visit my Bellwood Personal Injury Attorney page.
"Scott is absolutely fantastic. He will always go the extra mile for his clients. They always take the time to return phone calls at all hours and I highly recommend him to all my friends."
-Melissa Brooks
"Great people and Scott's a great lawyer. They helped me make the wisest decision for my case, and that's important in serious legal matters. I trust him completely. He is the one to call."
-Tony Skvarenina
"Beyond satisfied with the services I received from this law firm. Definitely recommend! They got me fully paid and all the doctor bills, too. If you want the best, this is the law firm for your injury case!"
-Cynthia Rodriguez
"Scott represented me and I was really pleased with everything, my car accident paid a lot and quick. If you want a good Lawyer who is responsive, and straight with you, I highly recommend him."
-Greg Garcia
Usually only a qualified physician reviewing the records can say for sure, and I can't tell from your account alone. A bad outcome isn't enough — the care has to have fallen below the accepted standard and caused your injury. What I can do is examine what happened and, where it looks serious, have the records reviewed by an expert, which Illinois requires before a case can even be filed.
Generally two years from when you discovered the harm came from malpractice, with a hard four-year ceiling from the date it occurred and separate rules for children. Those two limits interact in ways that are easy to miscalculate, and missing either one ends the case. That's why it's worth asking a lawyer early rather than assuming there's still time.
Because they're expensive and hard. Each needs paid medical experts, can take years, and pits you against a well-funded defense. Many firms aren't set up to carry that risk. I take these on when the evidence supports it and give you a straight answer when it doesn't.
Nothing out of pocket. I work on contingency at the standard Illinois malpractice fee of 33 1/3%, and I advance the heavy expert-review costs myself. If we don't win, you owe nothing and are never personally responsible for those expert bills.
Yes. When a medical mistake causes a death, Illinois lets the family pursue a wrongful death claim for their loss and a survival claim for what the person endured beforehand, both through the estate's representative. These are among the most serious cases I take, and I handle them with the care such a loss demands.
Scott DeSalvo founded DeSalvo Law to help injured people throughout Chicago and surrounding suburbs. Licensed to practice law in Illinois since 1998, IARDC #6244452, Scott has represented over 3,000 clients in personal injury, workers compensation, and accident cases.
No Fee Unless You Win | Free Consultation | 24/7 Availability Call or Text: (312) 500-4500
>>Read More
Main Office:
1000 Jorie Blvd Ste 204
Oak Brook, IL 60523
New Cases: 312-500-4500
Office: 312-895-0545
Fax: 866-629-1817
service@desalvolaw.com
Chicago and Other Suburban Offices
By Appointment Only